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Roses - The Knockouts for 2007 By Ann Milovsoroff
Spring 2007
- Vol. 20 No.1
Meet the new, tougher, high performing
roses on our block.
Horsford’s continues to test the list of
roses it carries. The aim is to
offer the best roses for Vermont
conditions - roses that stand up
to whatever weather we get and
look beautiful all season long.
Rose breeders generally have
recognized this need, and we
are stocking their resulting
introductions.
Last summer’s weather was a severe test,
but some of our newer roses were standouts.
The ‘Knockout’ series of small shrub
roses, including cherry red ‘Knockout’,
‘Pink Knockout’ with single, pale pink flowers,
and ‘Blushing Knockout’ in soft
salmon-pink tones, kept blooming through
wet and humid weather while their foliage
stayed glossy; dark green and handsome.
They are perhaps the most disease resistant
roses of all time.
The newest member of this team is the
showy ‘Home Run’ with bright, deep-red
flowers and contrasting gold stamens. It is
even more resistant to powdery mildew than
its parent and doesn’t get black spot.
The ‘Knockouts’ low height and rounded,
bushy forms make them good to use in
perennial borders in much the same way you would plant peonies, especially with the companion plants having blue/mauve toned
flowers such as catmint of sages. The ‘Knockouts’ look good as ever-blooming
hedges, planted irregularly along
fence lines, or mixed into shrub
borders. All are “grand slams” in
the landscape.
New to us this season are the
everblooming Flower Carpet
roses in coral, pink, scarlet and
yellow. All the Carpets have
dark, shiny, disease-resistant
foliage and a vigorously spreading form
that at 1-2 foot tall and a 5-8 foot
spread, can perform as a groundcover, carpet
a hillside area, or wind through your shrub
border. Also new are ‘Easy Elegance’ roses,
bred to be northern hardy, on their own
roots, with superior disease resistance. ‘Centennial’ is an everblooming double in
apricot with pale yellow aging to cream.
‘Funny Face’ is a pink and white, “painted”
semi double - superb alone for a small space
or as a group. Besides hot pink, creamy
white, and deep red cultivars there is ‘Sierra
Sky’, a fiery orange double, and ‘Tahitian
Moon’ with big pale yellow flowers that
bloom all summer, and with a cane length
of 5-7 feet so it can either flow or be a pillar
rose.
Other roses that performed well despite the weather last summer were the Explorer roses. ‘William Baffin’ (double, deep pink), ‘John Cabot’ (fragrant rose-pink), and ‘Henry Kelsey’ (double, bright red with a
spicy fragrance) looked particularly good.
These were bred in Ottawa for cold-hardiness
and continuous flowering. They can be
grown either as semi-climbers - also called
pillar roses - or pruned for shrub form. A
lovely way to grow them is winding through
mixed borders of shrubs and perennials, or
through ornamental evergreens such as yews
or junipers. Trained horizontally along
fences they will produce even more flowers
than when grown vertically due to the distribution
of bud-inducing hormones along
the upper side of the stems. Joining “ the
guys” in the hardy climbing class will be
pale pink ‘New Dawn’, a climbing sport of
white ‘Iceberg’, and the popular ‘Golden
Showers.’
Pavement roses are low-growing (2 to 3
foot tall), super-tough, and very fragrant.
The name refers both to their use for carpeting
or groundcover and their ability to do
well in poor soils beside drives, sidewalks
and highways. They are highly salt tolerant,
withstand extremes in temperature being
hardy to zone 3, and will do well in full sun
or partial shade. ‘Snow Pavement’, ‘Purple
Pavement’ and ‘Foxy Pavement’ (deep pink)
were excellent bloomers producing ornamental rosehips in the fall.
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